COMPLICATIONS WITH DENTAL IMPLANTATION
Keywords:
implants, complications, implantation, implant failuresAbstract
Purpose: The primary goal of the study is to observe an intraoperative complication of implant placement due to loss of bone resistance. To highlight the challenges of dealing with surgical complications associated with an appropriate implant treatment plan.
Methodology: The study presents the case of a 50-years old patient who complains of pain in the area of the right maxillary second molar. A clinical and radiographic examination was performed. A surgical plan was made involving the placement of two implants with prior extraction of the right maxillary second molar. An evaluation was performed in a period of 6 months after the implantation.
Results: The evaluation showed that there was no bone defect, the grafted bone was well healed, and the final restoration was set 2 months after the abutment healed. The patient was followed up clinically and radiographically after 6 months of initial surgery. Periodic evaluation did not reveal any pathological periimplant bone loss.
Conclusions: Complications are an expected occurrence and can compromise the entire treatment. Invasion of the maxillary sinus by implant can occur during or after surgery. A competent surgeon is needed to prepare an appropriate pre-treatment evaluation, to prepare an appropriate treatment plan and adequately to recognize a complication during surgical procedure and appropriately to approach its solution and minimize the negative outcome.
Recommendations: With adequate knowledge of anatomy and procedures as well as considering the possibilities for avoiding complications, by managing and planning a possible treatment a satisfactory result will be achieved in an appropriate patient.
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