MEANS OF KINESITHERAPY IN LUMBAR PAIN
Keywords:
kinesitherapy, lumbar functional disorders, low back pain/lumbagoAbstract
Low back pain is very common in the population and is thought to account for a third of all rheumatic diseases. Chronic low back pain is an aging and public health problem that is a leading cause of disability worldwide and has a significant economic impact globally. Low back pain occurs in 1-3% of the general adult population. Symptoms tend to be repetitive, causing certain individuals some disability. People of any age can have back pain arising from mechanical and non-specific causes. It is reported to be a major health and socio-economic problem associated with absenteeism, disability and high costs for patients and society. Exercise is a moderately effective treatment for low back pain. However, current evidence suggests that no one form of exercise is superior to another. Kinesitherapy is a major form of treatment accepted and practiced throughout the world of orthopedic research and development for the treatment of back pain. The aim of the study is to analyze the effect of the application of kinesitherapy on dysfunctionality in patients diagnosed with lumbago. Material and methods: In the study, 16 patients with lumbago (8 man/8 woman) who are being treated at Kochani General Hospital with physical and kinesitherapeutic procedures are followed in a period of 20 working days. Through kinesitherapy, the existing pain in the lumbar part of the back, the gluteal region and the hips is reduced, the muscle tone and mobility of the lower part of the spine is improved, as well as the return of people to their daily life activities. Results: They show positive results in terms of improving muscle tone, reducing pain and improving posture. Conclusion: Due to limitations in the quality and quantity of the studies, it is difficult to make a definitive recommendation until more large and high-quality research is conducted. Kinesitherapeutic agents and their long-term application have positive changes in patients with lumbago.
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