PROPOSED PARAMETERS IN THE FIELD OF DRIVER BEHAVIOR ASSESSMENT
Keywords:
driver, vehicle, traffic, psychology, road safetyAbstract
Driver behavior is a contributing factor in over 90 percent of traffic accidents. As a consequence, there is a significant benefit in identifying drivers who drive unsafely. Driver behavior profiles are one of the approaches for assessing driver behavior as a function of the risk of traffic accidents with consequences. In order to assess the driver and define the profile, various methods and means are used, such as smart mobile phones, global positioning system (GPS), sensors, security cameras, on-board devices for monitoring vehicle parameters, etc. Driver behavior affects the level of traffic safety, fuel/energy consumption and gas emissions - ecology. Driver behavior profiling is used to understand and define models to positively influence driver behavior. Typically, driver behavior profiling tasks involve the automated collection of driving data and the application of computer models to generate a classification that characterizes the driver's aggressiveness profile.
Preventing and reducing the consequences of traffic accidents are important issues that are at the top of the priority list of many countries around the world today. Driver behavior is one of many key factors that should be seriously considered to improve road safety.
In this paper, an overview of the content dealing with the area of driver behavior is given, a proposal for criteria for monitoring driver behavior is defined, and concluding considerations are given
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